Snavian family

The snavian family (ヘビドリ科^?, lit.: "Snake bird family") is consisted of serpentine bird creatures that bury themselves underground and ambush surface dwelling prey. The Snavians, specifically Snagrets, are one of most diverse families after the grub-dog family, having adapted to numerous climates and environments across PNF-404.

They are found or referenced in all four Pikmin games, often constituting boss fights. In Pikmin, only Burrowing Snagrets appear, in The Forest of Hope and in Challenge Mode. In Pikmin 2, they appear in greater numbers and variety, particularly in the Snagret Hole. Finally, a Burrowing Snagret also appears in Pikmin 3 in Twilight River, and in Mission Mode.

Snagrets, which is the main type of enemy in this family, are in the Shiropedes genus. The family also consists of Burrowing Snarrows, but they are only mentioned and are part of an unconfirmed genus, possibly even the one same one as its Snagret counterparts.

Members

Burrowing Snagret

Main article: Burrowing Snagret.

Scientific name: Shiropedes anacondii

The Burrowing Snagret is an enemy in the Pikmin games that hides underground, waiting to burst out when Pikmin approach. They are able to quickly snap up Pikmin on the ground with their beaks. Although the Snagret's whole body is vulnerable, it sustains most damage when its head is attacked. When killed, it explodes, yielding many Pellets in Pikmin, leaving only its head in Pikmin 2, and leaving the entire corpse (revealing it to have a single foot) in Pikmin 3. In the second game, they are smaller and have lower health, making them less of a threat, and in Pikmin 3, if they miss a peck, their beak gets stuck in the ground momentarily.

Pileated Snagret

Main article: Pileated Snagret.

Scientific name: Shiropedes ambulatria

The Pileated Snagret is a larger, rarer, and more dangerous species of the Snavian family. It has a green, scaly body, and a bright orange head. It is called "pileated" because it has a crest of feathers on its head, and its eyes are decorated by some eyebrow-like features. The Pileated Snagret behaves much like the Burrowing Snagret, but it is able to completely emerge from the ground and hop around on one clawed foot. This means it can chase its prey, and makes its head harder to reach.

Downy Snagret

Main article: Downy Snagret.

Scientific name: Shiropedes anacondii (fledgling)

The Downy Snagret is a young Burrowing Snagret, which hops around on land rather than burrowing. They sometimes spawn from eggs when broken.

Other members

Burrowing Snarrow

Official family unknown

This is a creature that was mentioned by Olimar in Pikmin, Pikmin 2 and Pikmin 4, but has not been seen in any game yet. It was recorded by Olimar to look almost exactly like a Burrowing Snagret, however it can be told apart by the presence of wing and tail markings when it is pulled from the ground, which the Burrowing Snagret lacks, as well as the Snagret having a blue feather hue that the Snarrow does not. Even though its family is unknown, its relation to the other members of the Snavian family make it likely that that is its classification.

Language	Name	Meaning	Notes
Japanese	ヘビガモメ? Hebi Gamome	Snake Gull
Chinese (traditional)	蛇鱗鷗
German	Schnipper		A play on "Gemeiner Schnapper" (Burrowing Snagret)
Korean	뱀갈매기
Portuguese	Pardauri-buraqueiro	Pardauri Holemaker	"Pardauri" comes from "pardal" (Sparrow); A play on "Corvuri-buraqueiro" (Burrowing Snagret)
Spanish (NoA)	Tarugote escurridizo		From a corruption of "Tagarote escurridizo" (Burrowing Snagret)

Naming

"Snavian" is a portmanteau of "snake" and "avian", given their snake-like bodies and bird heads. Some members of this family use the word "Snagret" in their name. This seems to be a combination of the words "snake" or "snag", which means "to catch", and "egret", a kind of bird resembling the Snagrets. Their Japanese names also use the words ヘビガラス^?, meaning "Crow Snake"; this is because of the enemies themselves being a combination of a snake and a bird – likely a crow.

The genus Shiropedes comes from 白^?, meaning white in Japanese and pedes, meaning foot in Latin; these originate from the Burrowing Snagret's Japanese name オジロヘビガラス^?, which means "White-tailed snake crow".

Names in other languages

Language	Name	Meaning	Notes
Japanese	ヘビドリ科? Hebi dori ka	Snake bird family
Chinese (traditional)	蛇雞科
French	snabreks
German	Ornipenten
Italian	Serpelli	Snabird	From "serpente" (snake) and "uccelli" (birds)
Korean	뱀새 과
Portuguese	Gaviofídeos	Hawkidians	From "gavião" (hawk) and "ofídio" (Ophidian)
Spanish	Avirpéntidos	Birdpentidae	From "ave" (bird) and possibly "serpentino" (serpentine)