Editing Combat

{{game icons|p=y|p2=y|p3=y|p4=y|hp=y|pa=y}}

[[File:Yellow Wollywog attacked P1 art.png|thumb|200px|Artwork of various Pikmin fighting a [[Yellow Wollyhop]].]]

In the {{ps}}, [[Pikmin family|Pikmin]] and [[leader]]s need to engage in '''combat''' against the many different [[enemies]] they encounter. Combat is a core mechanic of the series, as it is frequently required to open up paths or retrieve [[:Category:Collectibles|collectibles]]. The general goal of combat is to reduce an enemy's [[health]] to 0, but there are several ways of damaging enemies and many technicalities of the combat system.

 

Note that most of this article discusses the main series of games. Spin-off games are described in their own sections.

 

==Dealing damage==

The main way Pikmin damage enemies is by slapping the enemies with their stems. The main way to get a Pikmin to attack an enemy is to [[throw]] it directly at the enemy; if it lands on an attackable location, it will start slapping the enemy. If a Pikmin is standing near an enemy, it will begin trying to attack the enemy, periodically jumping at it to slap it with the stem. There is also the possibility of the Pikmin eventually latching on and dealing damage at a normal rate. Some enemies, like [[Female Sheargrub]]s, are too small to be latched onto but have a small enough amount of health that they die quickly. Other enemies, like the [[Anode Beetle]], are larger but still cannot be latched onto. Idle Pikmin will automatically begin hitting enemies, [[obstacle]]s, and [[egg]]s if they are near enough. In {{p1}} and {{p2}}, [[swarm]]ing an enemy will cause most of the involved Pikmin to latch onto it, if possible, and begin attacking. In {{p3}}, Pikmin that are [[charge]]d into an enemy will always immediately latch onto it if they make contact with it and if the enemy is possible to be latched onto.

In competitive modes like [[2-Player Battle]] in ''Pikmin 2'' and [[Bingo Battle]] in ''Pikmin 3'', Pikmin can be commanded to harm other [[leader]]s or their Pikmin. This can be accomplished by throwing, swarming, or charging Pikmin into another player's leader or forces, although in 2-Player Battle, Pikmin merely need to be standing by the opposing leader or their Pikmin to initiate combat. In {{p1}}, [[Mushroom Pikmin]] can also attack [[Captain Olimar]] and his Pikmin in a similar fashion.

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! colspan="4" | Damage

! ''Pikmin'' !! ''Pikmin 2'' !! ''Pikmin 3'' !! ''Pikmin 4''

| [[Red Pikmin]] || 15 || 15 || 15 || 15

| [[Yellow Pikmin]] || 10 || 10 || 10 || 10

| [[Blue Pikmin]] || 10 || 10 || 10 || 10

| [[Purple Pikmin]] || N/A || 20 || 15 || 15

| [[White Pikmin]] || N/A || 10 || 5 || 5

| [[Bulbmin]] || N/A || 10 || N/A || N/A

| [[Rock Pikmin]] || N/A || N/A || 20 || 40

| [[Winged Pikmin]] || N/A || N/A || 5 || 5

| [[Ice Pikmin]] || N/A || N/A || N/A || 5

* When any type of Pikmin is under the effect of ultra-spicy spray, their damage output will be different; see [[ultra-spicy spray|here]].

* In {{p2}}{{'s}} [[2-Player Battle]] mode, Red Pikmin deal 10 damage per hit so that both teams are even.

* [[Ultra-bitter spray|Petrified]] enemies will remain immobile until they either die or break out. Whilst petrified, enemies may suffer more or less damage than normal; see [[Ultra-bitter spray#Petrification|here]].

{{see more|Purple Pikmin}}

In {{p2}}, when a Purple Pikmin is [[throw]]n onto an enemy, it will pound onto that enemy from above, dealing much more damage than a standard hit. For most enemies, this is 50 damage, but for the [[Segmented Crawbster]], [[Waterwraith]], and [[Emperor Bulblax]] it is 10 damage. After this pound, it will get off the enemy and hit it from the side as normal.

 

Each pound also has a chance of stunning an enemy. For most enemies, this chance is 30%, but some enemies have higher or lower chances. When an enemy is stunned, it is frozen and does not move, usually for 5 seconds, though a few enemies have longer stun times.

 

In {{p3}}, while the pound does exist, it does not damage enemies. Throwing a Purple Pikmin onto an enemy will result in the Pikmin going idle on top of it, before then attacking normally.

 

In {{p4}}, the pound is set to do proportional damage to the enemy, similar to how Rock Pikmin are handled in Pikmin 3. Each enemy has a set amount of Purple Pikmin thrown onto it before death.

{{see more|White Pikmin}}

When a White Pikmin is digested by an enemy, the enemy will instantly take damage from the White Pikmin's internal poison. Each White Pikmin ingestion causes individual damage, even if multiple are eaten at once. Every enemy takes a different amount of damage from an ingestion, and this varies by species and by game.

===Rock Pikmin===

{{see more|Rock Pikmin}}

{{game help|p3d|Study how Rock Pikmin cause damage in ''Deluxe'', since it has been changed.}}

When Rock Pikmin are [[throw]]n directly at an enemy, instead of latching on and hitting it, they will bounce off it like a rock, dealing a high amount of damage. This damage varies by enemy, as every enemy has an internal value for the number of direct Rock Pikmin impacts it takes to defeat it. For example, a [[Bulborb]] normally has 1000 [[HP]] and is specified to take 25 Rock Pikmin hits to kill, so each hit does 40 damage, whereas a [[Medusal Slurker]] normally has 750 HP and is specified to take 10 Rock Pikmin hits to kill, so each hit does 75.

 

 

 

When attacking enemies, they will progressively freeze them, as represented by a ring-shaped gauge around the enemy's [[health wheel]]. The gauge increases every time an Ice Pikmin hits the enemy or is directly eaten by them. While attacks from an Ice Pikmin only increment this gauge slightly, when one is eaten the gauge increases substantially – around 40% when fighting a [[Red Bulborb]]. Once the gauge is full, the enemy freezes entirely, and can no longer act. Defeating a frozen enemy will make it shatter into chunks of ice without leaving a corpse, instead producing a drop of [[nectar]], similar to enemies killed while petrified by [[ultra-bitter spray]]. After a few seconds, the enemy will begin shaking and eventually break out of the ice, knocking any attached Pikmin to the ground.

When a [[leader]] doesn't have any Pikmin in their squad, they can perform a punch, or in the case of ''Pikmin 2'' with the [[Rocket Fist]], a series of punches. The exact damage depends on the game and the type of punch. In {{p1}}, a punch deals 10 damage. In {{p2}}, regular punches deal 7.5 damage, but after the Rocket Fist is obtained, the third punch in a series deals 18.75 points of damage. In {{p3}}, a punch deals 3 damage.

Bomb rocks can be used in combat. Their explosions deal a variable amount of damage to objects in range, though they usually cause much more damage to an enemy that ingests it directly. Additionally, some enemies such as [[Spotty Bulbear|Bulbears]] will foolishly eat them, defeating themselves in the process.

Leaders and Pikmin, too, can be damaged during combat. As with Pikmin, leaders can be bitten, knocked back, crushed, and suffer negative consequences for touching a harmful [[hazard]]. Leaders can collect [[upgrade]]s, which can help protect them from damage. On top of losing health, leaders can also suffer other consequences from attacks, as elaborated [[Health#Leaders|here]].

Pikmin do not seem to have health that can be depleted, although this is hard to confirm, as explained [[Health#Pikmin|here]]. During combat they can still be harmed. In ''Pikmin'', ''Pikmin 2'' and ''Pikmin 4'', Pikmin that are knocked down by an enemy have a chance of their maturities being reduced as explained [[Maturity#Decreasing|here]]. In ''Pikmin 3'', Pikmin that are shaken off of an enemy or fall off of one will retain their maturities. In any ''Pikmin'' game, Pikmin that are shaken off of an enemy will briefly lie on the ground before getting up, but this is not always the case. Pikmin battling a [[Shaggy Long Legs]] that fall off one of its legs after picking the hairs off one of its joints will get up on their own, but Pikmin the creature shakes off normally will remain on the ground indefinitely until they are [[whistle]]d, as bumping into them does nothing.

Enemies have a variety of ways to harm or kill Pikmin, such as [[#Shaking|shaking them off]], deflowering them, burying them, crushing them, eating them, or using another hazard against them. Most enemies have a limit on how many Pikmin they can kill or harm at once in a given [[#Attacking|attack]]. For example, a Spotty Bulborb in ''Pikmin'' can only gobble 3 Pikmin at most in a single chomp, but a [[Spotty Bulbear]] can capture up to 5. Some enemies can also harm other enemies or themselves; a prime example is the [[Decorated Cannon Beetle]], a creature that spits boulders which can be led into other enemies or even the creature that launched it.

 

In {{p1}} and {{p2}}, some Pikmin are more likely to die than others, due to engine limitations. It boils down to how the games check which Pikmin should die for any given attack.{{cite youtube|-t_3nXsIhrA|explaining what Pikmin are more likely to die in ''Pikmin''}}{{cite youtube|e8Jw5UoeO4g|explaining what Pikmin are more likely to die in ''Pikmin 2''}} In ''Pikmin 3'' and ''Hey! Pikmin'', although it isn't clear, it seems that the Pikmin closest to the center of the attack are the ones that get hit by it.

 

The general idea is that each game keeps a list of loaded Pikmin in memory. This list can fit 100 entries, and normally, it starts off empty. When a Pikmin is loaded into memory, it fills in the next vacant slot. In the case of an empty list, this is slot 0. The second Pikmin to be called out fills slot 1, and so on. When an enemy attacks to eat, the game checks every loaded Pikmin to see if it is colliding with the mouth's hitbox, and starts checking slot 0, then slot 1, and so on.

 

This behavior is also used for other enemy-related actions, like a [[Fiery Blowhog]] deciding whether to change targets or to keep the current one, in ''Pikmin''.

 

Suppose that a day starts, 100 Pikmin are taken out from Onions, and they are all bundled together within reach of a [[Bulborb|Red Bulborb]]'s bite hitbox, which is an attack that will only chomp 5 Pikmin. The game will check the Pikmin in slot 0, confirm that it is within reach, and add it to the list of eating victims. It would then check slot 1, confirm that that one is as well, and add it. It would check slot 2, confirm that as well, and add it. It would do the same for slots 3 and 4. At this point, since it already added 5 Pikmin to the list of eating victims, it would stop checking, and would let the Bulborb's attack finish with those 5 Pikmin captured in its mouth. In this case, the five Pikmin that fell victim to the attack were the first five ones that got pulled out of the Onions. This means that, when starting a day normally, the first Pikmin that left the Onion are more likely to get eaten.

 

 

In ''Pikmin'', if the player lands on an area with buried Pikmin, those Pikmin are actually not a part of the list of Pikmin, but rather, a list of seeds. A Pikmin is only created and added to the list when it is [[pluck]]ed.

 

In the case of ''Pikmin 2'', this scenario happens when a cave sublevel is entered, when the player exits a cave and lands on an overworld area along with the Pikmin that escaped, or when the player enters an area that already has buried Pikmin. The Pikmin here are all truly loaded outside of the player's control. The game does however follow an algorithm to decide how to place Pikmin in the area and to fill in the Pikmin list slots:

 

# Gather information about what Pikmin should be loaded when the area/cave loads. It does not matter how it is sorted.

# For every type of Pikmin declared in the game:

 

Internally, Pikmin types are declared with [[Blue Pikmin]] first. Then comes [[Red Pikmin|Red]], [[Yellow Pikmin|Yellow]], [[Purple Pikmin|Purple]], [[White Pikmin|White]], [[Bulbmin]], and [[Pikpik carrot]]. The reasons for this seemingly random order are not known for certain. However, it is possible that a discovery order of Blue→Red→Yellow was planned during [[Pikmin prerelease information|development for ''Pikmin'']], due to Blue Pikmin being the primary type shown off in old trailers.{{cite youtube|7x245evHAhQ|of a prerelease trailer of ''Pikmin'' from 2000}} So regardless, in scenarios where the game has to load multiple Pikmin of different types "at once", Blue Pikmin will be loaded first, meaning they will fill in the first Pikmin slots. If players find themselves in one of these scenarios then Blue Pikmin will be more likely to be eaten, since hitboxes that catch multiple Pikmin will pick the Blue Pikmin first.

 

Some players have noticed that, in ''Pikmin 2'', Blue Pikmin seem more likely to die than other types.{{cite web|http://www.ign.com/boards/threads/why-do-blue-pikmin-get-eaten-the-most.172402083/|Why do blue pikmin get eaten the most???|IGN Boards|published={{date|18|October|2008}}|retrieved={{date|15|August|2017}}}}{{cite web|https://www.pikminwiki.com/Forum:Blue_pikmin_get_eaten...alot|Blue pikmin get eaten...alot|Pikipedia|published={{date|9|February|2008}}|retrieved={{date|15|August|2017}}}} This is exactly why.

 

To note is that if the player lands in a sublevel with [[Bulbmin]] that can be collected after the parent is killed, then those Bulbmin have a higher priority than any of the Pikmin that the player had. After they are added to the player's group and the player heads to the next sublevel, the order of the group returns to the standard order stated above.{{cite youtube|plby2exRS6A|demonstrating how untamed Bulbmin have a higher priority|published={{date|8|August|2020}}|retrieved={{date|12|August|2020}}}}

 

Every enemy has its own speed, timing, aggressiveness, and overall behavior, though some common patterns can be spotted. Recognizing, dealing with, and exploiting an enemy's habits is important for advanced combat [[#tactics|tactics]].

 

An enemy that has not noticed Pikmin or leaders will usually idle around. This involves walking aimlessly, looking around, performing some animation such as stretching, among other things. In addition, some enemies are too preoccupied with something, like sleeping, to properly pay attention.

 

As a general rule, an aggressive enemy will only engage in combat if it spots a Pikmin or leader, and this usually comes in the form of seeing them or having one touch them, though some enemies can take notice of Pikmin and leaders even if they aren't looking at them, like [[Orange Bulborb]]s. This means that the player is safe until this happens, and can even choose the best moment to attack based on what the enemy is doing, where they are facing, etc.

 

Once an enemy spots a target, it will approach them, and make an attempt to always face them. As the target moves around, so to does the creature in order to catch up. When it decides it is in the right range and angle, it will usually go for an [[#Attacking|attack]]. Some enemies like to be up-close, but others will want to stay back, so they can attack from afar while keeping themselves out of danger, such as the [[Puffy Blowhog]]. In general, an enemy will only focus on one Pikmin or leader at a time. Enemies will also try to stay within their territory: if they are lured too far, they will turn around and go back to their starting spot, and for a few seconds, be unable to focus on anything else.

 

Every enemy has a different attack, and they usually start by winding up, going for the attack, and then returning to normal. Most enemies only have one attack, not counting [[#Shaking|shaking]], but some enemies have more. The most common form of attack by far is simply lunging in to bite some Pikmin so they can eat them. After doing this, the recovery phase of the attack usually depends on whether they managed to catch any Pikmin or not, with the former commonly resulting in the creature chomping on the Pikmin and then swallowing them.

 

[[File:Decorated Cannon Beetle shaking.jpg|thumb|A [[Decorated Cannon Beetle]] winding up its body, shortly before bucking forward.]]

During combat, an enemy may stop, wind up its body, and then violently shake or buck. Doing this knocks off most latched Pikmin, making them fall to the ground and stay knocked down for a few seconds. [[Leader]]s within range of the shaking will also similarly get knocked back, as well as any nearby Pikmin that are not latched on. Shaking moves cause a minor amount of [[health|damage]] to leaders, but are non-lethal in general, provided the knocked Pikmin or leaders don't fall into a [[hazard]] or the [[pit]]. Regardless, shaking Pikmin off will naturally lower the amount of Pikmin causing damage if not dealt with carefully, and any Pikmin or leaders on the floor are vulnerable to being attacked. Different creatures have different tolerances, wind up times, launch knockback strengths, launch damages, and launch angles.

 

An enemy usually shakes if it has many latched Pikmin onto it, but it can also do it just from receiving sufficient damage, even from [[punch]]es. While enemies usually interrupt their pursuits and position adjustments if they feel the need to shake, they will not interrupt their main attacks, like biting, and some will not interrupt their long idling animations, like the [[Bearded Amprat]] stretching. If they reach the threshold where they want to shake in the middle of a state where they can't shake, they will simply do it directly after that state is over. A few creatures have multiple ways of shaking, like how the [[Armored Cannon Larva]] can buck Pikmin forward or bury into the ground. Some enemies may perform a special kind of shake as a reaction to a certain action, like [[Bulborb]]s in ''Pikmin 3'' which, after reeling in pain, violently buck their body forward in response to having a Pikmin thrown in their eye.

 

While shaking is cumbersome for the player, it has some silver linings. The time a creature spends shaking Pikmin off is time it is not spending killing them, and after shaking the Pikmin off, the creature is left vulnerable for a few seconds as it attempts to regain its composure and continue combat. So players can make use of the shaking period and the aftermath to safely pile some damage onto the beast without fear of losing Pikmin. Shaking is especially ineffective against [[Rock Pikmin]], which don't normally latch on, and bounce off far enough away to not be affected by any shaking move. In addition, shaking is usually not foolproof, as some Pikmin may remain latched on regardless.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

It's usually a good idea to pile as many Pikmin at once onto an enemy, maximizing the damage done to it as well as causing it to focus more on [[#Shaking|shaking]] off its attackers rather than eating them. That said, some tactics involve purposely letting the enemy [[#Attacking|attack]].

 

Some attacks are completely safe from certain angles, or for certain Pikmin types. In addition, some attacks or shaking moves have a lot of recovery time. The player can purposely forego attacking, and instead choose to only strike during specific attacks or during those long recovery times. To get the enemy to perform the move the player is looking for, the following approaches exist:

 

** The player can place a Pikmin in front of the creature and within attack range. If the strategy permits, the player can also get ready to whistle the Pikmin to safety once the attack wind-up begins.

** The player can throw just a few Pikmin at the creature, onto a body part that won't get them in danger. The beast will want to shake shortly after.

** If an enemy reaches the shaking threshold mid-attack, it will do so directly after attacking.

 

By using these approaches and knowing exactly when the enemy will attack and shake, the player can plan their sequence of moves. A prime example would be combat against the [[Fiery Blowhog]], where the player can throw a few Pikmin to force a shake animation, whistle the Pikmin off right before the buck happens, swarm with their Pikmin from the back while the creature is busy spitting fire from the front, and repeat once the creature starts shaking.

 

Although Pikmin that are captured by an enemy will quickly be swallowed and killed, they may be able to be saved. By killing an enemy with Pikmin in its grasp before it can swallow them, the Pikmin will be released safely. In ''Pikmin 2'', enemies can also be petrified with a dose of [[ultra-bitter spray]] to prevent them from eating any Pikmin they may have in their mouth, buying precious time for the player to finish the creature off. Some enemies may also forcefully spit out Pikmin that haven't been swallowed yet when attacked in a certain way, like if a Pikmin is thrown at a Bulborb's eyes in ''Pikmin 3''.

 

In {{hp}}, some parts of combat work differently from the main series of games. As a 2D side-scrolling game on the [[Nintendo 3DS]], combat is less focused on maneuvering around enemies and strategizing to defeat them, and is more about quick reactions and accurate aiming. Enemies rarely require complex strategies to defeat, with the exception of [[boss]]es. Some enemies cannot be defeated at all.

 

The main way of defeating enemies is by throwing Pikmin at them. Small enemies usually die in 1 hit, meaning positioning the cursor accurately is the most important skill in defeating them. Leading the shot is also important, even if Pikmin don't take long to reach the cursor after being thrown. Larger enemies usually have some amount of [[health]], represented as a bar above the creature. When a non-Rock Pikmin is thrown on top of an enemy, it will begin to rapidly jump on it, dealing damage with each jump. Any number of Pikmin can be jumping on an enemy at once. [[Blue Pikmin]], [[Yellow Pikmin]], and [[Winged Pikmin]] all deal the standard amount of damage each jump. [[Red Pikmin]] deal twice the standard amount of damage each jump. When any of these types is thrown directly at an enemy, the initial impact does twice the damage of a single jump for that type. [[Rock Pikmin]] deal damage differently – they do not jump on enemies, and only deal damage on a direct impact before walking back to Olimar. The amount of damage dealt by a direct impact varies by enemy, and is generally much higher than a direct impact from another type. Note that limited research has been done into combat in ''Hey! Pikmin'', and this information is unconfirmed.

 

Some areas are set up in ways where enemies can be defeated in other ways. Examples include [[Serene Stream]], where a Mockiwi can be led into a pool of [[water]] where it drowns, and [[Barriers of Flame]], where an [[iron block]] can be pushed into a pit, crushing a [[Fiery Blowlet]].

 

Most enemies can attack Pikmin. If a Pikmin comes into contact with a dangerous part of an enemy, such as a [[Crumbug]]'s mouth or the spore of a [[Spornet]], it will die immediately, making it very easy to lose some Pikmin to a combat encounter. Combat in ''Hey! Pikmin'' is very fast-paced for this reason, with the goal almost always being to defeat an enemy as quickly as possible by accurately throwing large numbers of Pikmin at it. Olimar can also lose health to enemy attacks, but can regenerate health with the use of [[heart]]s scattered around areas.

 

[[Boss]]es in this game are by far the most complex enemies, and are fought in special areas. Each boss has various attack phases, during most of which it is invulnerable. By exploiting a weakness in a specific phase, the player can make the boss vulnerable. In these vulnerable phases, the player has a short period of time to deal as much damage as possible.

 

{{pb}} does not have a true combat system as there are no [[Enemy|enemies]] in the game. However, Pikmin can attack mushrooms on [[mushroom battle]]s. While combat looks similar to how it does in the main series, its mechanics are very different. A Pikmin's attack power is determined by its [[Pikmin family#Types|type]], its [[maturity]], its [[friendship]], whether it is a [[Decor Pikmin]], and the mushroom's color. This attack power is not used for individual Pikmin attacks, but rather to calculate the overall strength of the group, and once the challenge begins, each Pikmin hit does as much damage as it needs to to make the health of the mushroom decrease at a rate proportional to the strength of the group. For more information on how damage works, see the '''[[Mushroom battle]]''' article.

 

Combat in {{pa}} takes many cues from the main series games, but it differs greatly. Combat is more akin to that of a 3D dungeon crawler game, but mechanics like [[throwing]] still exist. Combat differs between [[Captain Olimar|Olimar]] and the Pikmin.

 

Enemies have weak points often identified by purple orbs, that are usually the only place where they can be attacked. Pikmin (both Mii and robotic) can latch on to these points to deal quick and steady damage. Besides enemies, Blocks, Question Blocks, and other players that have been rendered unable to attack by an enemy can all be attacked.

 

 

Olimar commands a [[squad]] of small Pikmin that each deal a small amount of damage, just like the main series. Tapping with {{button|wiiu|stylus}} will throw one of these Pikmin to the location tapped. They will attack automatically if they latch on to a weak point, but will attempt to return to Olimar if they miss. They can be regathered by using {{button|wiiu|zr|wiiu|zl}}. When calling Pikmin, the Mii Pikmin will also fly to Olimar and stack atop his head, where he can then throw them like the Pikmin. Powerups change how Olimar and his Pikmin attack, but the core concepts remain.

 

 

The other players control [[Mii]]s in Pikmin costumes. They can attack with {{button|wii|1}}, which will do a simple smack with whatever is on the end of their stem. This, in combination with {{button|wii|2}} to jump, makes the players able to utilize several attacks. When using powerups, some of these attacks behave differently.

 

| Makes the Pikmin go forwards and flip 7 times. With each flip, the Pikmin will slam their hammer into the ground, dealing damage, stunning enemies and flatten teammates (see above).

| {{button|wii|1}} while latched onto an enemy and having a hammer seed.

| Makes the Pikmin player use the whip in a large area around them twice, pushing back both enemies and other players.

| Unlike even the Knuckle attack, the Pikmin player will instead charge a ball of damage with their hands that causes damage close to them.

{{refs}}