User:Super-mario/Taxonomy: Difference between revisions
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===Genus inconsistencies=== | ===Genus inconsistencies=== | ||
The [[Creeping Chrysanthemum]] shares a genus name ''Taraxacum'' with the [[Dandelion]], even though they are in separate families; in real life, this is impossible, as different species cannot be in the same genus and different families. Additionally, the in-game [[Margaret]] plant is actually a yellow {{w|Argyranthemum frutescens|marguerite}}. Causing even more confusion, it's claimed to be in the [[chrysanthemum family]], likely due to marguerites, dandelion and chrysanthemums belonging to the {{w|Asteraceae|same family}} in real life. | The [[Creeping Chrysanthemum]] shares a genus name ''Taraxacum'' with the [[Dandelion]], even though they are in separate families; in real life, this is impossible, as different species cannot be in the same genus and different families. Additionally, the in-game [[Margaret]] plant is actually a yellow {{w|Argyranthemum frutescens|marguerite}}. Causing even more confusion, it's claimed to be in the [[chrysanthemum family]], likely due to marguerites, dandelion and chrysanthemums belonging to the {{w|Asteraceae|same family}} in real life. Inn the Japanese version Creeping Crysanthemum have their own family while Dandelions and Margarets share one. | ||
In ''Pikmin 2'', all [[mandiblard]]s in that game are told to be in the ''himeagea'' genus. However, the [[Shearblug]], [[Speargrub]], and [[Queen Shearwig]] introduced in ''Hey! Pikmin'' are in a species with the same name as the genus. A genus can't also be labeled as a species, since the same level of classification can't change depending on creature. So, it can be argued that those enemies's species and genus names were swapped accidentally, and all mandiblards should be under the ''himeagea'' genus. The members of the [[wracknid family]] also have the genus name ''himeagea'' but are unlike the mandiblards spider-like. This is impossible, as members of different families cannot share the same genus. The [[Shearflea]] does not belong to the mandiblard family instead is part of the [[springjab family]]. | In ''Pikmin 2'', all [[mandiblard]]s in that game are told to be in the ''himeagea'' genus. However, the [[Shearblug]], [[Speargrub]], and [[Queen Shearwig]] introduced in ''Hey! Pikmin'' are in a species with the same name as the genus. A genus can't also be labeled as a species, since the same level of classification can't change depending on creature. So, it can be argued that those enemies's species and genus names were swapped accidentally, and all mandiblards should be under the ''himeagea'' genus. The members of the [[wracknid family]] also have the genus name ''himeagea'' but are unlike the mandiblards spider-like. This is impossible, as members of different families cannot share the same genus. The [[Shearflea]] does not belong to the mandiblard family instead is part of the [[springjab family]]. | ||
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[[Moldy Dwarf Bulborb]]s and [[Moldy Slooch]]s are classified as members of the [[Sporovid family]] rather than grub-dog and [[Slooch family|slooch]] families because they are controlled by the spores of the [[Toxstool]]. Both creatures are categorized under the same name ''Parasitus pseudofungi elasticis hostus'' thus a subspecies of the Toxstool (''Parasitus pseudofungi elasticis'') Similarly, [[Bulbmin]] belongs to the [[Pikmin family]]. It can be argued that [[Mushroom Pikmin]], which has no official classification yet, belongs to the Sporovid family for being controlled by a [[Puffstool]]. The Japanese website stated that they may no longer count as Pikmin.{{cite web|https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/pikmin/report/02.html|調査レポート|[[Pikmin Garden]]|quote=もはやピクミンとは思えないような姿の種類もいるようだ……。|retrieved=21 July 2023}} | [[Moldy Dwarf Bulborb]]s and [[Moldy Slooch]]s are classified as members of the [[Sporovid family]] rather than grub-dog and [[Slooch family|slooch]] families because they are controlled by the spores of the [[Toxstool]]. Both creatures are categorized under the same name ''Parasitus pseudofungi elasticis hostus'' thus a subspecies of the Toxstool (''Parasitus pseudofungi elasticis'') Similarly, [[Bulbmin]] belongs to the [[Pikmin family]]. It can be argued that [[Mushroom Pikmin]], which has no official classification yet, belongs to the Sporovid family for being controlled by a [[Puffstool]]. The Japanese website stated that they may no longer count as Pikmin.{{cite web|https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/pikmin/report/02.html|調査レポート|[[Pikmin Garden]]|quote=もはやピクミンとは思えないような姿の種類もいるようだ……。|retrieved=21 July 2023}} | ||
Another example is the [[Startle Spore]] which belongs Chrysanthemum family and the ''taraxacum'' genus has nested inside a group of mushrooms.{{cite quote|As a result, we can theorize that like fellow Ambuloradicis the Bulbmin, this species is not an evolutionary variation, but that the body is a parasite that has nestled inside a group of mushrooms. Because the hosts are mushrooms, the Startle Spore cannot photosynthesize.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} [[Pikmin Garden]] | Another example is the [[Startle Spore]] which belongs Chrysanthemum family and the ''taraxacum'' genus has nested inside a group of mushrooms.{{cite quote|As a result, we can theorize that like fellow Ambuloradicis the Bulbmin, this species is not an evolutionary variation, but that the body is a parasite that has nestled inside a group of mushrooms. Because the hosts are mushrooms, the Startle Spore cannot photosynthesize.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} Meanwhile the [[Creeping Chrysanthemum]] is less consistent which parts are the actual parasite. The [[Pikmin Garden]] states that plant parts are the parasite{{cite web|https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/pikmin/book/creeping_chrysanthemum.html|びっくり菊|English Translation of [[Pikmin Garden]]|quote=Similar to the Bulbmin, the plant part parasitizes another organism.}} and they are part part of the Chrysanthemum family alongside the similar looking [[margaret]]s, [[#Genus inconsistencies|which is not the case in the Japanese dub]]. The Creeping Chrysanthemum has different designs between {{p2}} and {{p4}} which is explained on ''Pikmin Garden'' by the difference in host{{cite web|https://www.nintendo.com/jp/character/pikmin/book/creeping_chrysanthemum.html|びっくり菊|English Translation of [[Pikmin Garden]]|quote=Depending on the type of host, the flower color, body shape, and method of predation differ}} and similar to the offsprings of the Toxstool both versions have the same scientific name. | ||
<gallery> | |||
File:P2 Artwork Creeping Chrysanthemum.png|[[Creeping Chrysanthemum]] from ''Pikmin 2'' | |||
File:Pikmin Garden Creeping Chrysanthemum render.png|Creeping Chrysanthemum from ''Pikmin 4'' | |||
File:Startle Spore P4 icon.png|[[Startle Spore]] | |||
</gallery> | |||
Confusingly, the bulbmins has the genus ''parasiticus'' (while all other pikmins have the genus ''pikminidae'') while the Toxstool and their minions has the genus ''parasitus''. | Confusingly, the bulbmins has the genus ''parasiticus'' (while all other pikmins have the genus ''pikminidae'') while the Toxstool and their minions has the genus ''parasitus''. | ||
==Other implied relations== | ==Other implied relations== | ||
Additionally, in {{p2}} Olimar states that Pikmin are not tricked by the [[Creeping Chrysanthemum]] appearance and he concludes that they might share a common ancestor.{{cite quote|Like Pikmin, the creeping chrysanthemum is a member of a group of creatures with ambulatory root structures. This creature is known as a "mimic," but because it is actually a form of plant, this label is not entirely accurate. For unknown reasons, the creeping chrysanthemum's mimicry does not fool Pikmin, perhaps because they share a similar heritage.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} For some unknown reason it was changed in {{p4}}, where Olimar now states that Pikmin are fooled "despite being members of the same class of organisms."{{cite quote|It uses its mimicry to lie in wait and ambush prey, unrecognized even by Pikmin despite being members of the same class of organisms.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} | Additionally, in {{p2}} Olimar states that Pikmin are not tricked by the [[Creeping Chrysanthemum]] appearance and he concludes that they might share a common ancestor.{{cite quote|Like Pikmin, the creeping chrysanthemum is a member of a group of creatures with ambulatory root structures. This creature is known as a "mimic," but because it is actually a form of plant, this label is not entirely accurate. For unknown reasons, the creeping chrysanthemum's mimicry does not fool Pikmin, perhaps because they share a similar heritage.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} For some unknown reason it was changed in {{p4}}, where Olimar now states that Pikmin are fooled "despite being members of the same class of organisms."{{cite quote|It uses its mimicry to lie in wait and ambush prey, unrecognized even by Pikmin despite being members of the same class of organisms.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} Their relative, the [[Startle Spore]], is said to be part of the Ambuloradicis group like the [[Bulbmin]]{{cite quote|As a result, we can theorize that like fellow Ambuloradicis the Bulbmin, this species is not an evolutionary variation, but that the body is a parasite that has nestled inside a group of mushrooms. Because the hosts are mushrooms, the Startle Spore cannot photosynthesize.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} and the [[Aristocrab Offspring]].{{cite quote|Perhaps it's a close relative of species in the Ambuloradicis class.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} The [[Pellet Posy]] is said to be related to the pikmin and [[candypop family|candypop families]].{{cite quote|In the stem of the pellet posy, one can observe the muscle fiber unique to half-plant, half-animal species such as the Pikmin and candypop flowers, so the pellet posy is a species that can be considered a close relative.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} The [[Candypop Bud]] is even speculated to be the "next step in Pikmin evolution".{{cite quote|Could this be the next step in Pikmin evolution? Like the Pikmin themselves, it has many mysteries.||[[Enemy reel]]}} | ||
[[Arachnode]] is said to be relative of the [[Arachnorb family|arachnorb]] and [[Dweevil family|dweevil]] families.{{cite quote|Unlike its relatives in the Arachnorb and Dweevil families, it's ambisexual and has eight legs.|[[Olimar]]|[[Olimar's notes]]}} The German name means "Hornet Dweevil" but the localization does not include it in the dweevil family. | |||
A "pond skater" is said to be a relative of the [[Skitter Leaf]].{{cite quote|{{Notes:Skitter Leaf/olimar}}|Captain Olimar|[[Olimar's notes]] for the [[Skitter Leaf]]}} It is unknown which species he is referring to, it might be the [[Skeeterskate]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{refs}} | {{refs}} | ||
Latest revision as of 03:39, December 24, 2024
Most things are directly copied from other articles
Taxonomic inconsistencies
Family inconsistencies
Blowhogs
Tusked Blowhog is in a different family than the Blowhogs (which belong to the Blowhog family), but has the same genus, Sus. This does not reflect real world taxonomy, because family is located above the genus on the classification tree, and as such every member of a genus must share the same family. Olimar notes that they are "similar to an ancestor species of the Fiery Blowhog" without marking any direct ancestral connection.[1]
Flint Beetle inconsistencies
Although the Iridescent Glint Beetle is in a different family (Glint beetle family) to the Iridescent Flint Beetle and Doodlebug (which belong to the Flint beetle family), it has the same genus, Pilli, as both. This is inaccurate to real world taxonomy because family is located above genus on the classification tree, so every member of a genus must share the same family.
In the English version of the Pikmin 2 Piklopedia, the Doodlebug belongs to the "flint bug family", however in other language versions it belongs to the flint beetle family. This was fixed in the Nintendo Switch port. In the Spanish localization, both Glint beetles and Flint beetles are called Escarabichuelos.
Grub-dogs and Breadbugs
Notoriously, the smaller enemies of the breadbug family mimic the appearance of Bulborbs in the grub-dog family and according to Olimar these were initially identified as a juvenile red bulborb.[2] Breadbugs share the two toed feet of grub-dogs, and in the first two games have similar vocalization. There are three dwarf versions of bulborbs which are in fact grub-dogs, the Dwarf Bulbear, Albino Dwarf Bulborb and the Dwarf Frosty Bulborb. Olimar claims that Albino Dwarf Bulborbs[3] and the Dwarf Frosty Bulborbs were originally falsely classified as breadbugs.[4]
Every member of the family is in the Pansarus genus aside from the Fiery Dwarf Bulblax, which is under Oculus. However, Oculus was a genus belonging to the grub-dog family prior to this enemy's first debut. Complicating the matter further, the Fireflap Bulborb, another member of this family, has the same species name as the Bulblax – volcanus. Both the Water Dumple and Long Water Dumple are in the Ichthyosa genus meanwhile the similar colored Eye-Stalker Bulbeel is within the Oculus genus.
Adding even more to the confusion, the Fiery Young Yellow Wollywog, belonging to the very distant amphituber family, actually has a genus name of Volcanus. Because of these inconsistent and illogical taxonomic levels, it's safe to assume that these are all mistakes. Therefore, the Fiery Dwarf Bulblax should actually be in the Pansarus genus with all the other breadbugs. As for the amphituber in question, it can be decided that the genus Volcanus and the species volcanus are completely different levels and have the same names just by coincidence.
Spectralids inconsistencies
In Pikmin 2, all Spectralids (Yellow, Red or Purple) were referred to as one species: "Unmarked Spectralids". Scientifically, all were classified within the flitterbie family under Fenestari prismatus. With the release of Pikmin 3, Spectralids made a reappearance in three different colors (white, yellow, and red), all defined as different species by the lock-on display. This was further proven by the Piklopedia, which gives each their own species name. However, all were classified under the flutterbie family, one letter off from "flitterbie". The Yellow and White Spectralids also share the Fenestari genus, which is shared by all members of the flitterbie family. The Red Spectralids, however, have the Fenestrati genus, only two letters off from Fenestari. Adding even more confusion, Hey! Pikmin introduces the Electric Spectralid as part of the Floaterbie family. It also shares the Fenestari genus. Some localizations including Japanese do not distinguish between "flutterbies" and "floaterbies".
Additionally, all Spectralids share the suffix -prismatus, except for the Electric Spectralid which which has the scientific name Fenestari luminescens.
Genus inconsistencies
The Creeping Chrysanthemum shares a genus name Taraxacum with the Dandelion, even though they are in separate families; in real life, this is impossible, as different species cannot be in the same genus and different families. Additionally, the in-game Margaret plant is actually a yellow marguerite. Causing even more confusion, it's claimed to be in the chrysanthemum family, likely due to marguerites, dandelion and chrysanthemums belonging to the same family in real life. Inn the Japanese version Creeping Crysanthemum have their own family while Dandelions and Margarets share one.
In Pikmin 2, all mandiblards in that game are told to be in the himeagea genus. However, the Shearblug, Speargrub, and Queen Shearwig introduced in Hey! Pikmin are in a species with the same name as the genus. A genus can't also be labeled as a species, since the same level of classification can't change depending on creature. So, it can be argued that those enemies's species and genus names were swapped accidentally, and all mandiblards should be under the himeagea genus. The members of the wracknid family also have the genus name himeagea but are unlike the mandiblards spider-like. This is impossible, as members of different families cannot share the same genus. The Shearflea does not belong to the mandiblard family instead is part of the springjab family.
Species inconsistencies
There are many cases where infant versions of a creature has a different name to the adult counterpart.
Oddly, despite the Smoky Progg (Magovum vaporus) being stated to be an offspring of Mamuta (Hortulanus asymmetria), they have completely different scientific names.
The scientific names for the Empress Bulblax (Oculus matriarcha) and the Bulborb Larva (Oculus bambinii) indicate they are different species, even though the latter is offspring of the former and should have the same scientific name. However, creatures on PNF-404 are often very different from real-world creatures, so it giving birth to a different species wouldn't be too implausible in contrast to some other creatures. In the Japanese version, however, there are no scientific names; instead, the game features Japanese names. In these names, the Empress Bulblax and the Bulborb Larva don't specify what type of Bulborb they are speaking of; the game simply refers to them as "Dememadara" (specimen with an expanded egg sac) and "Dememadara", where Dememadara is the Japanese name for the Bulborb species. One can identify that the specimens we see in the game are Red Bulborbs, however the Piklopedia entry doesn't specify it since it's not something specific to the Red Bulborbs. In a very similar case, the Spotty Bulbear is claimed to have the subspecies dotticum, differing it from the Dwarf Bulbear. Not only does this not match since the dwarf variant lacks a subspecies, but it also is claimed to be a younger version of the Bulbear.[5] An early English script shows the Bulbear's scientific name was originally just Oculus terribilis, like its younger counterpart.[6]
The Fiery Blowlet, described as the infant stage of the Fiery Blowhog, has the subspecies infanta, while the adult Fiery Blowhog doesn't even have one.
In the English version of the Creature Log the Centipare belongs to the centipare family while its adult form, the Adult Centipare belongs in the centifly family. In the Japanese, Dutch, German, Korean, and Spanish versions, both belong to the same family.
Once stripped of hair, the Shaggy Long Legs (Pseudoarachnia capillum) becomes a Baldy Long Legs (Pseudoarachnia calvitium) which are categorized as different species.
Behavior-altering parasite
Creatures which get possessed by parasites are listed among the family which controls them.
Moldy Dwarf Bulborbs and Moldy Sloochs are classified as members of the Sporovid family rather than grub-dog and slooch families because they are controlled by the spores of the Toxstool. Both creatures are categorized under the same name Parasitus pseudofungi elasticis hostus thus a subspecies of the Toxstool (Parasitus pseudofungi elasticis) Similarly, Bulbmin belongs to the Pikmin family. It can be argued that Mushroom Pikmin, which has no official classification yet, belongs to the Sporovid family for being controlled by a Puffstool. The Japanese website stated that they may no longer count as Pikmin.[7]
Another example is the Startle Spore which belongs Chrysanthemum family and the taraxacum genus has nested inside a group of mushrooms.[8] Meanwhile the Creeping Chrysanthemum is less consistent which parts are the actual parasite. The Pikmin Garden states that plant parts are the parasite[9] and they are part part of the Chrysanthemum family alongside the similar looking margarets, which is not the case in the Japanese dub. The Creeping Chrysanthemum has different designs between Pikmin 2 and Pikmin 4 which is explained on Pikmin Garden by the difference in host[10] and similar to the offsprings of the Toxstool both versions have the same scientific name.
Creeping Chrysanthemum from Pikmin 2
Creeping Chrysanthemum from Pikmin 4
Confusingly, the bulbmins has the genus parasiticus (while all other pikmins have the genus pikminidae) while the Toxstool and their minions has the genus parasitus.
Other implied relations
Additionally, in Pikmin 2 Olimar states that Pikmin are not tricked by the Creeping Chrysanthemum appearance and he concludes that they might share a common ancestor.[11] For some unknown reason it was changed in Pikmin 4, where Olimar now states that Pikmin are fooled "despite being members of the same class of organisms."[12] Their relative, the Startle Spore, is said to be part of the Ambuloradicis group like the Bulbmin[13] and the Aristocrab Offspring.[14] The Pellet Posy is said to be related to the pikmin and candypop families.[15] The Candypop Bud is even speculated to be the "next step in Pikmin evolution".[16]
Arachnode is said to be relative of the arachnorb and dweevil families.[17] The German name means "Hornet Dweevil" but the localization does not include it in the dweevil family.
A "pond skater" is said to be a relative of the Skitter Leaf.[18] It is unknown which species he is referring to, it might be the Skeeterskate.
References
- ^ “Similar to an ancestor species of the Fiery Blowhog, this creature has a pair of sharp tusks that it uses to charge enemies with vigorous violence.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “Although initially identified as a juvenile red bulborb, groundbreaking new research indicates that this creature is in fact a member of the breadbug family. A close relative of the vanilla breadbug, it escapes predation through mimicry.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “Due to its pale coloration, it was assumed to be a mimic when it was first discovered. It was later confirmed to be a true Dwarf Bulborb.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “Juveniles display a smaller number of spots than the adults, causing some to believe that this was actually a species of mimicking Breadbug.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “A grub-dog larva in its third stage of development, this creature's body structure is nearing maturation. However, unlike mature bulbears, it has yet to claim its own patrol route, and thus is dependent upon its parent for guarding direction.” – Captain Olimar in his notes on the Dwarf Bulbear.
- ^ Bulbear Pikmin 2/Early English Script on The Cutting Room Floor
- ^ “もはやピクミンとは思えないような姿の種類もいるようだ……。”, 調査レポート on Pikmin Garden, retrieved on 21 July 2023
- ^ “As a result, we can theorize that like fellow Ambuloradicis the Bulbmin, this species is not an evolutionary variation, but that the body is a parasite that has nestled inside a group of mushrooms. Because the hosts are mushrooms, the Startle Spore cannot photosynthesize.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “Similar to the Bulbmin, the plant part parasitizes another organism.”, びっくり菊 on English Translation of Pikmin Garden
- ^ “Depending on the type of host, the flower color, body shape, and method of predation differ”, びっくり菊 on English Translation of Pikmin Garden
- ^ “Like Pikmin, the creeping chrysanthemum is a member of a group of creatures with ambulatory root structures. This creature is known as a "mimic," but because it is actually a form of plant, this label is not entirely accurate. For unknown reasons, the creeping chrysanthemum's mimicry does not fool Pikmin, perhaps because they share a similar heritage.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “It uses its mimicry to lie in wait and ambush prey, unrecognized even by Pikmin despite being members of the same class of organisms.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “As a result, we can theorize that like fellow Ambuloradicis the Bulbmin, this species is not an evolutionary variation, but that the body is a parasite that has nestled inside a group of mushrooms. Because the hosts are mushrooms, the Startle Spore cannot photosynthesize.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “Perhaps it's a close relative of species in the Ambuloradicis class.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “In the stem of the pellet posy, one can observe the muscle fiber unique to half-plant, half-animal species such as the Pikmin and candypop flowers, so the pellet posy is a species that can be considered a close relative.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “Could this be the next step in Pikmin evolution? Like the Pikmin themselves, it has many mysteries.” – in Enemy reel
- ^ “Unlike its relatives in the Arachnorb and Dweevil families, it's ambisexual and has eight legs.” – Olimar in Olimar's notes
- ^ “The skitter leaf is a relative of the pond skater that shed its wings and adapted to life on the ground. With no residual traits of its airborne past, the skitter leaf can neither fly nor skit across the surface of the water. The wings have since evolved into the leaflike structure on its back, which serves to hide the skitter leaf through mimicry. It appears quite effective, as few predators can see through this clever disguise.” – Captain Olimar in Olimar's notes for the Skitter Leaf