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{{game icons|p=y|p2=y|p3=y|p4=y}}
{{game icons|p=y|p2=y|p3=y|p4=y}}
[[File:P3D World Map.jpg|thumb|300px|PNF-404, as seen in ''Pikmin 3''{{'s}} world map.]]
[[File:P3D World Map.jpg|thumb|300px|PNF-404, as seen in ''Pikmin 3''{{'s}} world map.]]
'''PNF-404''' is the main setting of the [[Pikmin series|''Pikmin'' series]]. In the first two games, the planet lacked a proper official name and was often referred to as the "'''Planet of the [[Pikmin family|Pikmin]]'''" or the "'''Pikmin Planet'''". The inhabitants of [[Koppai]] named the planet PNF-404 when they discovered it in {{p3}}. In the ''[[Super Smash Bros. series]]'', it is known as "'''Distant Planet'''".
'''PNF-404''' is the main setting of the [[Pikmin series|''Pikmin'' series]]. In the first two games, the planet lacked a proper official name and was often referred to as the "'''Planet of the Pikmin'''" or the "'''Pikmin Planet'''". The inhabitants of [[Koppai]] named the planet PNF-404 when they discovered it in {{p3}}. In the ''[[Super Smash Bros. series]]'', it is known as "'''Distant Planet'''".


In the [[Pikmin (game)|first ''Pikmin'' game]], Olimar crash lands on this uncharted planet during his vacation after his ship is struck by a meteor. Due to the planet's atmosphere being filled with a dangerously high concentration of oxygen, he must escape the planet before his life support system fails.
In the [[Pikmin (game)|first ''Pikmin'' game]], Olimar crash lands on this uncharted planet during his vacation after his ship is struck by [[PNF-404's asteroid|an asteroid]]. Due to the planet's atmosphere being filled with a dangerously high concentration of oxygen, he must escape the planet before his life support system fails.


In ''[[Pikmin 2]]'', Olimar returns to the planet with his new companion, [[Louie]], in search of treasure, in order to save [[Hocotate Freight]], the company he works for, from bankruptcy.
In ''[[Pikmin 2]]'', Olimar returns to the planet with his new companion, [[Louie]], in search of treasure, in order to save [[Hocotate Freight]], the company he works for, from bankruptcy.


In ''Pikmin 3'', the inhabitants of [[Koppai]] discover the planet in an attempt to find food on other planets and name it PNF-404. They send [[Alph]], [[Brittany]], and [[Captain Charlie]] to the planet to bring back food, in order to save their planet from starvation. They also crash landed onto the planet.
In ''Pikmin 3'', the inhabitants of [[Koppai]] discover the planet in an attempt to find food on other planets and name it PNF-404. They send [[Alph]], [[Brittany]], and [[Captain Charlie]] to the planet to bring back food, in order to save their planet from starvation. They also crashed landed onto the planet.


In ''[[Pikmin 4]]'', Olimar crashes onto the planet again, as does the [[Rescue Corps]] when they respond to his distress call. Several other castaways are also present on the planet, having arrived there for their own reasons before they crashed as well. When a [[Leafling]] is recovered, their biometric data cannot be read, and their ID Badge lists their home planet as PNF-404.
In ''[[Pikmin 4]]'', Olimar crashes onto the planet again, as does the [[Rescue Corps]] when they respond to his distress call. Several other castaways are also present on the planet, having arrived there for their own reasons before they crashed as well. When a [[Leafling]] is recovered, their biometric data cannot be read, and their ID Badge lists their home planet as PNF-404.


The sheer number of crashes occuring on the planet is at least in part the result of a nearby [[PNF-404's asteroid field|asteroid field]] that causes difficulty for any space travellers who try to land on the planet - characters have mentioned that they felt something coming from PNF-404's surface forcibly drawing their spaceships to the planet, which suggests it is able to pull ships towards it and make them malfunction. The true nature and existence of this force is unknown, but the likelihood of several crashes in short succession of one another by unrelated individuals, including several expert pilots (as seen in ''Pikmin 4''), is too small to ascribe it to coincidence.  
The sheer number of crashes occuring on the planet, combined with characters mentioning that they felt something forcibly drawing their spaceships to the world, makes it possible that the planet or something on it is able to pull ships towards it and make them malfunction. The nature and indeed the existence of this force is unknown, but the likelihood of several crashes in short succession of one another by unrelated individuals (as seen in ''Pikmin 4'') is too small to ascribe it to coincidence.  


A generic area of the planet appears in {{ssbb}}, ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS]]'', and {{ssbu}} as a fighting stage under the name [[#In the Super Smash Bros. series|Distant Planet]]. It features a forest-like location, similar to [[The Forest of Hope]] or the [[Awakening Wood]].
A generic area of the planet appears in {{ssbb}}, ''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS]]'', and {{ssbu}} as a fighting stage under the name [[#In the Super Smash Bros. series|Distant Planet]]. It features a forest-like location, similar to [[The Forest of Hope]] or the [[Awakening Wood]].


==The planet as Earth==
==The planet as Earth==
Although ambiguous, PNF-404 is at least very Earth-like, with similar geography and traits. Whether PNF-404 is actually our Earth or an alternate version is yet to be revealed in the games. Either way, it is doubtful that the similarities are coincidental.
Although ambiguous, PNF-404 is at least very Earth-like, with similar geography and traits. Whether PNF-404 is actually our Earth or an alternate version is yet to be revealed in the games or by [[Shigeru Miyamoto]], the game's creator. Either way, it is doubtful that the similarities are coincidental.


===Similarities===
===Similarities===
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Many of the environments and climates of the [[areas]] on PNF-404 resemble terrain on Earth. The areas in the games contain environments that can be found similarly on Earth: [[The Forest of Hope|forests]], [[Twilight River|rivers]], [[Formidable Oak|wastelands]] and [[Distant Tundra|tundras]] are just some of the examples.
Many of the environments and climates of the [[areas]] on PNF-404 resemble terrain on Earth. The areas in the games contain environments that can be found similarly on Earth: [[The Forest of Hope|forests]], [[Twilight River|rivers]], [[Formidable Oak|wastelands]] and [[Distant Tundra|tundras]] are just some of the examples.


Most of the vegetation on PNF-404 also exist on Earth, with some even sharing the names we are familiar with. Most of the charted [[plant]]s in ''Pikmin 2'' are like this, but some of the background shrubbery is also quite similar to fauna and flora found on Earth. Some of the ''Pikmin 2'' and ''Pikmin 4'' [[treasure]]s and all of the ''Pikmin 3'' [[fruit]]s are also objects that exist on Earth, and are described to be much like the ones on our planet.
Most of the vegetation on PNF-404 also exist on Earth, with some even sharing the names we are familiar with. Most of the charted [[plant]]s in ''Pikmin 2'' are like this, but some of the background shrubbery is also quite similar to fauna and flora found on Earth. Some of the ''Pikmin 2'' [[treasure]]s and all of the ''Pikmin 3'' [[fruit]]s are also objects that exist on Earth, and are described to be much like the ones on our planet.


In the first game, Olimar stated that the atmosphere is composed of oxygen, a component of the air that humans need to breathe, but also an extremely toxic gas to Hocotatians. Despite the fact that no moon is ever seen orbiting the planet in either ''Pikmin'' or ''Pikmin 2'', Olimar confirms in one of his [[Olimar's voyage log|voyage logs]] that the planet does in fact have a "pale white moon".{{cite quote|Looking from this planet into the skies above, I see the pale white moon floating overhead. It brings to mind memories of the moon from back home. I bet that even now my wife and children are sitting at home, gazing up at our pale red moon... Hang on, dear ones! Your Olimar will return some day!|Captain Olimar|his [[Olimar's voyage log|voyage log]]}} It can be seen in the ''Pikmin 3'' intro [[cutscene]].
In the first game, Olimar stated that the atmosphere is composed of oxygen, a component of the air that humans need to breathe, but also an extremely toxic gas to Hocotatians. Despite the fact that no moon is ever seen orbiting the planet in either ''Pikmin'' or ''Pikmin 2'', Olimar confirms in one of his [[Olimar's voyage log|voyage logs]] that the planet does in fact have a "pale white moon".{{cite quote|Looking from this planet into the skies above, I see the pale white moon floating overhead. It brings to mind memories of the moon from back home. I bet that even now my wife and children are sitting at home, gazing up at our pale red moon... Hang on, dear ones! Your Olimar will return some day!|Captain Olimar|his [[Olimar's voyage log|voyage log]]}} It can be seen in the ''Pikmin 3'' intro [[cutscene]].
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The [[Hero's Hideaway]] is outright located in a house, and shows clear signs of being inhabited.
The [[Hero's Hideaway]] is outright located in a house, and shows clear signs of being inhabited.


English, one of the most common languages of the planet, is seen on various [[List of Pikmin 2 treasures|treasures]] [[List_of_Hey!_Pikmin_treasures|of the]] [[List_of_Pikmin_4_treasures|series]], and in some [[Hero's_Hideaway#Trivia|locations]]. There are also objects with  [[Mouth of Lies|Italian]] and [[Masterpiece_Plank|Japanese]] [[Spinning Memories Plank|words]] written on them.
===PNF-404 as Earth's future===
There are many strange [[enemy|creature]]s seen on the planet throughout the games, most of them being hostile. Perhaps this is an entirely new age where humans have died out and many other creatures have come to coexist. The [[Geiger Counter]] is constantly in action, implying that there is strong and constant radiation. That could explain why there are no humans anymore, and also why all creatures on PNF-404 look so different compared to how animals looked when humans were alive. In fact, many creatures resemble evolved or mutated versions of real-world animals, such as [[Wollyhop]]s and [[Anode Beetle]]s, which resemble frogs and ladybugs, respectively.


===PNF-404 as Earth's future===
In the first two games, PNF-404 is made out to look like present-day Earth. From space, PNF-404's geography appears to match that of Earth's, and the second game more clearly proves this, as when Olimar lands on or leaves the planet, his ship is shown to be heading towards or coming from Africa. The [[Hocotate ship]] even states at the time of the discovery of the [[Spherical Atlas]] that it exhibits PNF-404's geography as seen from space{{cite quote|{{Notes:Spherical Atlas/ship}}|The Hocotate ship|a dialog about the Spherical Atlas}}: both this and the [[Geographic Projection]] are two halves to a globe that clearly shows Earth and its countries.
There are many strange [[enemy|creature]]s seen on the planet throughout the games, most of them being hostile. Perhaps this is an entirely new age where humans have died out and many other creatures have come to coexist. In fact, many creatures resemble evolved or mutated versions of real-world animals, such as [[Wollyhop]]s and [[Anode Beetle]]s, which resemble frogs and ladybugs, respectively. A note in the Japanese ''Pikmin 2'' website implies that the diversity of creatures on PNF-404 may be the result of chemical pollution.{{cite web|https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ngc/gpvj/more/kit/memo/index.html|"Relationship Between the Ecosystem and the Treasures" note|the Japanese ''Pikmin 2'' website}} Additionally, the [[Geiger Counter]] is constantly in action, implying that there is strong and constant radiation. That could explain why there are no humans around anymore, and also why all creatures on PNF-404 look so different compared to how animals looked when humans were present.


In the first two games and ''Pikmin 4'', PNF-404 is made out to look like present-day Earth. From space, PNF-404's geography appears to match that of Earth's, and the second game more clearly proves this, as when Olimar lands on or leaves the planet, his ship is shown to be heading towards or coming from Africa. The [[Hocotate ship]] even states at the time of the discovery of the [[Spherical Atlas]] that it exhibits PNF-404's geography as seen from space{{cite quote|{{Notes:Spherical Atlas/ship}}|The Hocotate ship|a dialog about the Spherical Atlas}}: both this and the [[Geographic Projection]] are two halves to a globe that clearly shows Earth and its countries. In ''Pikmin 4'', all areas (most notably the [[Hero's Hideaway]], which is inside of a house) show some form of evidence of recent human activity, or at least human structures that do not appear to have aged or experienced noticeable wear.
''Pikmin 3'' seems to retcon that in favor of an entirely new look, with it being heavily based off the scientific hypotheses of how the Earth's surface would look in two hundred fifty million years, known as {{w|Pangaea Proxima}}. Besides being wider, the only major difference is that a small peninsula attached to what would've been Asia in the theory was changed to the island with the [[Formidable Oak]]. Almost all of the game's levels are more composed of natural elements rather than man-made remnants, and the small amounts of evidence of humanity left are heavily deteriorated, more-so than in the earlier games, to justify that it has been millions of years after humanity. All of the fruits in the game are based on real fruit, however, many of them are found in places where they would not be able to grow, or with other fruit that they aren't grown near.


In ''Pikmin 3'', the planet appears with an entirely different look, heavily based off the scientific hypotheses of how the Earth's surface would look in two hundred fifty million years, known as {{w|Pangaea Proxima}}. Besides being wider, the only major difference is that a small peninsula attached to what would've been Asia in the theory was changed to the island with the [[Formidable Oak]]. Almost all of the game's levels are more composed of natural elements rather than man-made remnants, and the small amounts of evidence of humanity left are heavily deteriorated, more-so than in the earlier games, to justify that it has been millions of years after humanity. All of the fruits in the game are based on real fruit, however, many of them are found in places where they would not be able to grow, or with other fruit that they aren't grown near.
This itself may be retconned in ''Pikmin 4'', with all areas (most notably the [[Hero's Hideaway]], which is inside of a house) showing some form of evidence of recent human activity, or at least human structures that do not appear to have aged or experienced noticeable wear. However, it is still unclear as to why PNF-404's wildlife is different from that of the real world. Either way, as the areas that are explored are too close to one another to get a good view of the planet's geography, it is not clear if it looks the same as it does in ''Pikmin 3''.


===Non-canon comparisons===
===Non-canon comparisons===
{{nocanon|y}}
{{nocanon|y}}
Internally, in {{p3}}, the files for the [[area selection menu|area selection]] monitor call the view "Pangaea Ultima" (<code>Pangaeaultima_a.gtx</code>, for instance), which is an alternative name for Pangaea Proxima. Similarly, in {{ssbb}}, the Distant Planet stage is referred to by the name "Earth" (<code>STGEARTH</code>, more precisely). These names were only used between developers, and likely used as placeholders, but it makes it clear that the developers see the planet as Earth.
Internally, in {{p3}}, the files for the [[area selection menu|area selection]] monitor call the view "Pangaea Ultima" (<code>Pangaeaultima_a.gtx</code>, for instance), which is an alternative name for Pangaea Proxima. Similarly, in {{ssbb}}, the Distant Planet stage is referred to by the name "Earth" (<code>STGEARTH</code>, more precisely). These names were only used between developers, and likely used as placeholders, but it makes it clear that the developers see the planet as Earth.
==Gravitational field==
[[File:PNF-404's asteroid P1.png|thumb|right|250px|An asteroid about to strike the S.S. Dolphin at the beginning of ''Pikmin''.]]
The area in space surrounding PNF-404 seems to contain many asteroids and be prone to various strange phenomena. At the beginning of {{p1}}, an asteroid strikes the [[S.S. Dolphin]], causing the events of the game. In {{p2}}{{'s}} opening cutscene, the [[Hocotate ship]] avoids an asteroid. {{p4}}{{'s}} introduction and ending cutscenes show several asteroids in close proximity. At the start of {{p3}}, as the [[S.S. Drake]] approaches the planet, "something goes horribly wrong", which causes the ship to crash, and [[Alph]] mentions in some [[Talk/Small talk#Small talk 21|small talk]] on day 2 that it felt "as if some power from the planet's surface was manipulating our ship". In ''Pikmin 4'', almost everyone who tries to land on the planet crashes and several characters mention that their ships started suffering inexplicable malfunctions as they got close to it. The source of these phenomena is currently unknown.
{{clear}}


==In the ''Super Smash Bros.'' series==
==In the ''Super Smash Bros.'' series==
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''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U|Super Smash Bros. for Wii U]]'' also contains a stage from an area in PNF-404. This one is titled exactly the same as the [[Garden of Hope]], and is much more faithful to the actual game area than the arena in the previous games.
''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U|Super Smash Bros. for Wii U]]'' also contains a stage from an area in PNF-404. This one is titled exactly the same as the [[Garden of Hope]], and is much more faithful to the actual game area than the arena in the previous games.
{{clear}}
{{clear}}
==Notes==
===''Pikmin 2'' Japanese website===
'''Text'''
{{transcript|
前回、オリマーが遭難し、今回再びルーイとともにやってきたこの星は、巨大生物がひしめく謎の惑星で、奇妙な生態系が発達し、地下には数々のお宝が埋没している。お宝はどうやら、過去にこの星に存在した文明の遺産と思われる。いや、過去と言い切っていいのかどうかは分からない。なぜなら、オリマーがこの星を離れてホコタテ星に戻った間に、同じ地域が大きく様変わりしているのだ。それは明らかに高度な分明の跡であり、今だ見ぬ巨大生命体の文明がこの星には現存する可能性もある…。
|block=y}}
'''Translation'''
{{transcript|
The planet where Olimar was stranded last time and where he and Louie have come this time is a mysterious planet full of giant creatures, with a strange ecosystem and many treasures buried in the underground. The treasures seem to be the legacy of a civilization that existed on this planet in the past. No, I am not sure if we can call it the past or not. Because in the time that Olimar has left this planet and returned to Hocotate, the same regions have changed drastically. It is clearly evidence of advanced civilization, and there is a possibility that a civilization of giant life forms that has not yet been seen may still exist on this planet…
|block=y}}


==Naming==
==Naming==
The name "PNF-404" fits the nomenclature used by NASA to identify less important planets. The letters and numbers that make up the name, however, have a special meaning: 404 is an {{w|List of HTTP status codes|HTTP status code}} that means "'''P'''age '''N'''ot '''F'''ound". In this case the acronym would most likely mean "'''P'''lanet '''N'''ot '''F'''ound", as it is about a planet.
The name "PNF-404" fits the nomenclature used by NASA to identify less important planets. The letters and numbers that make up the name, however, have a special meaning: 404 is an {{w|List of HTTP status codes|HTTP status code}} that means "'''P'''age '''N'''ot '''F'''ound".


===Names in other languages===
===Names in other languages===
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{{foreignname
{{foreignname
|Jap=惑星PNF-404
|Jap=惑星PNF-404
|JapR=Wakusei PNF-404
|JapR=WakuseiPNF-404
|JapM=Planet PNF-404
|JapM=Planet PNF-404
|ChiTrad=行星PNF-404
|ChiTrad=行星PNF-404
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===''Pikmin''===
===''Pikmin''===
<gallery>
<gallery>
Planet of the Pikmin.png|The planet as seen in the credits of ''Pikmin''.
Planet of the Pikmin.png|The planet as seen in ''Pikmin''.
PNF404pikmin1.png|PNF-404, as seen in the Nintendo Player's Guide of ''Pikmin''.
</gallery>
</gallery>


===''Pikmin 2''===
===''Pikmin 2''===
<gallery>
<gallery>
Planet (Pikmin 2 start).png|The planet as seen in the ''Pikmin 2'' Opening Cinema.
Planet (Pikmin 2 start).png|The planet as seen in the ''Pikmin 2'' intro cutscene. The [[Hocotate ship]]'s engine glows over what appears to be somewhere in Africa as it lands.
Earth.png|The planet as seen in the ''Pikmin 2'' Treasure Completion Cinema. Areas resembling Australia, southeastern Asia, and Japan are clearly visible.
Earth.png|The planet as seen in the ending cutscene of ''Pikmin 2''. Areas resembling Australia, southeastern Asia, and Japan are clearly visible.
P2 Artwork PNF-404.png|The planet as seen in the Japanese ''Pikmin 2'' Guidebook.
</gallery>
</gallery>


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Pangaeaultima a.gtx.png|Texture used for the planet on the area selection menu.
Pangaeaultima a.gtx.png|Texture used for the planet on the area selection menu.
Pikmin3MapSimilaritiesimproved.gif|A GIF showing the correlation between PNF-404 and Pangaea Ultima, what Earth is predicted to look like 250 millions years from now.
Pikmin3MapSimilaritiesimproved.gif|A GIF showing the correlation between PNF-404 and Pangaea Ultima, what Earth is predicted to look like 250 millions years from now.
</gallery>
===''Pikmin 4''===
<gallery>
P4 2D PNF-404.png|The planet as seen in the ''Pikmin 4'' Intro Cutscene, ''Olimar's Shipwrecked!''.
P4 PNF-404 Tablet icon.png|The planet as seen in the background of the [[Tablet]] menu.
</gallery>
</gallery>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[PNF-404's asteroid field]]
*[[PNF-404's asteroid]]
*[[Hey! Pikmin planet|''Hey! Pikmin'' planet]]
*[[Hey! Pikmin planet|''Hey! Pikmin'' planet]]
*[[Area]]
*[[Area]]

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