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{{game icons|p3=y|p4=y}}
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[[File:P3 Baldy Long Legs Lock-on.jpg|thumb|325px|Locking on to a [[Baldy Long Legs]] in the [[Tropical Forest]].]]
[[File:Pikmin 3 lock-on.jpg|thumb|right|Locking on to a [[Fiery Blowhog]] on the [[Distant Tundra]].]]
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'''Lock-on''' (or "lock on", {{j|ロックオン|Rokkuon}}, lit.: "Lock On", "Target Lock"{{cite quote|When the Auto Target Lock cursor finds the target you want, press {{button|switch|zr}} to manually lock onto that target. Press {{button|switch|zr}} again to unlock or switch targets.|Rose Shepherd, 29th Captain|the [[Rescue Journal]]}} in {{p4}}) is a combat and exploration mechanic in {{p3}} and {{p4}}. This feature makes the action focus on a certain [[enemy]], [[obstacle]] or other object. This allows players to maneuver around it and not lose its sight, making attacking easier. In the Wii U release of ''Pikmin 3'', locking-on also allows the player to obtain the target's name and to order the Pikmin army to [[charge]].
'''Lock-on''' is a combat and exploration mechanic added in ''[[Pikmin 3]]''. This feature makes the [[camera]] lock on to and focus on a certain [[enemy]], [[obstacle]] or other object. This allows players to not lose its sight, making attacking easier, as well as obtaining its name and allowing the Pikmin army to charge.


Lock-on is achieved by getting the [[cursor]] near enough to an object that can be locked on to, and pressing the corresponding button when the game indicates that locking on is possible. Unlike other Nintendo games that have lock-on functionality (e.g. ''[[metroidwiki:Metroid Prime (game)|Metroid Prime]]''), the player does not need to hold the button in order to keep it. Moving far enough away from the target will also cancel the lock-on automatically.
To lock-on, the player must move the [[HUD#Cursor|cursor]] to an object. At that point, the cursor will change, and the player must then hold {{button|wiiu|ZL|wii|Z|wiiu|PCZL}} for roughly one second so that the scan's lock takes place. Unlike other Nintendo games that have lock-on functionality (e.g. ''[[metroidwiki:Metroid Prime (game)|Metroid Prime]]''), the player does not need to hold the button in order to keep it. Briefly tapping the same button again cancels the lock-on.


This mechanic works differently in ''Pikmin 3'' and {{p3d}}.
Once locked-on, the [[camera]] zooms in and focuses on the object, and rotates to follow it around. The manual camera controls will also not work. [[Dodge|Dodging]] will make the leader and Pikmin roll around the object, as opposed to rolling in a straight line left or right. With the GamePad or Wii U Pro Controller, holding the lock-on button will place the cursor on top of the target that started the lock-on.


== ''Pikmin 3'' ==
==Lockable targets==
To lock-on, the player must be close enough to an object, and must move the [[cursor]] to it. At that point, the cursor will change, and the player must then hold {{button|wiiu|zl|wii|z|wiiu|pczl}} for roughly half a second so that the scan's lock takes place. Once locked-on, briefly tapping the same button again cancels the lock-on.
{{stub|Complete the list.}}


Once locked-on, the [[camera]] zooms in and focuses on the object, and rotates to follow it around. While locked on, manual camera controls are disabled. [[Dodge|Dodging]] will make the leader and Pikmin roll around the object, as opposed to rolling in a straight line left or right. With the GamePad or Wii U Pro Controller, holding the lock-on button will place the cursor on top of the target that started the lock-on, and keeping it held will keep the cursor there.
Only some objects can be locked-on to. These can be identified by the cursor changing appearance when on top of them. The cursor will not change – nor will the lock-on activate – if the [[leader]] is too far away from the target. It is also possible to lock-on if the cursor is close to, but not exactly on the target. Some targets allow the cursor to lock-on to a specific location, like a [[Red Bulborb]]'s eyes or back, or a section on the [[Armored Mawdad]].


=== Visuals ===
Although hard, it is possible to lock-on to some objects that are normally too far away to allow a lock-on. This can be done with the [[Stellar Extrusion]] on the [[Tropical Wilds]]: by positioning the camera such that the fruit appears on one of the top corners, it is possible to put the cursor there, and lock-on. However, shortly after the lock takes place, it will be canceled automatically given the large distance.
When the cursor is on top of something that can be locked, it changes from being a simple circle with a dot projected on the terrain, to a circle with three triangles pointing inward, facing the screen. Once the player begins holding down the lock button, the cursor also changes aspect to indicate how much more the player needs to hold the button down for so that the lock takes place. This isn't very useful, since locking on takes a fraction of a second.


While scanning, the left and right portions of the screen darken, two curved lines appear near the darkened areas, and some textual information is shown on some corners of the screen. The bottom-right corner of the [[HUD]] shows the object's name surrounded by some [[Koppaite text]] that translates to "Space library lite" "Simple dictionary in the PIPAD" "Just has the names". The top-left corner displays an icon of the same button used to trigger lock-on, but with the string "Cancel Lock-On" afterwards: this indicates that the button can be pressed again to cancel. The bottom-right corner shows that issuing a [[dismiss]] in this state ({{button|wiiu|b|wii|nunchukshake|wiiu|pcb}}) makes the Pikmin party [[charge]] at it. With Stylus mode, the dismiss button on-screen also changes caption to read "Charge".
The following is a list of objects that can be locked-on to:


== ''Pikmin 3 Deluxe'' ==
*All [[Enemy|enemies]]
To lock-on, the player must move the [[cursor]] close enough to an object, which will cause an indicator to appear above said object. The player can then press {{button|switch|zr}} to lock on there. Unlike the original game, the lock-on is instant.
*[[Nectar egg]]s


Once locked-on, the movement controls and the camera will remain the exact same, but the [[cursor]] will be stuck on the object. That said, if gyro controls are enabled, the cursor can be moved a small distance around the locked object. If there is another object that can be locked-on to in the vicinity, the indicator will appear above it, and pressing the lock-on button again will change the focus to that one instead. This can be repeated for as long as there are objects to lock-on to, and once the player runs out, the lock-on mode ends. Lock-on can also be stopped prematurely by pressing the [[whistle]] button.
==Visuals==
When the cursor is on top of something that can be locked, it changes from being a simple circle with a dot projected on the terrain, to a circle with three triangles pointing inward, facing the screen. Although hardly useful in most cases, once the player begins holding down the lock button, the cursor also changes aspect to indicate how much more the player needs to hold the button down for so that the lock takes place.


When locked-on, the [[charge]] mechanic works almost the same as normal, but the Pikmin will ignore any other nearby objects and focus on the locked-on one instead, and [[Winged Pikmin]] and [[Blue Pikmin]] will be able to fly or swim up to where it is. While locked-on, holding down the [[throw]] button will make the leader hold the Pikmin or leader for a second, before throwing Pikmin in rapid succession automatically, until the button is released. Any item that can be carried will also display its [[HUD#Fraction numbers|weight and current carrier count]] when the player locks-on to it.
While scanning, the left and right portions of the screen darken, two curved lines appear near the darkened areas, and some textual information is shown on some corners of the screen. The bottom-right corner of the [[HUD]] shows the object's name, as well as some characters written in [[Koppai]]'s language. The top-left corner displays an icon of the same button used to trigger lock-on, but with the string "Cancel Lock-On" afterwards: this indicates that the button can be pressed again to cancel. The bottom-right corner shows that issuing a [[dismiss]] in this state ({{button|wiiu|B|wii|Nunchukshake|wiiu|PCB}}) makes the Pikmin party charge at it. With Stylus mode, the dismiss button on-screen also changes caption to read "Charge".


=== Visuals ===
==Charge==
The indicator that shows that an object can be locked-on to is a light blue triangle above the object, pointing down at it. If the cursor is locked-on, it changes from its usual look to a reticle with four triangles pointing inward. If the leader moves far enough away that it's impossible to throw, but not so far that the lock-on mode is cancelled, the reticle becomes bigger, the triangles turn to lines, and the whole cursor turns blue.
By [[dismiss]]ing while locked-on, [[leader]]s can make their [[Pikmin family|Pikmin]] '''charge''' at the object. This causes them to run in a hurry at the target and interact with it, much like they would if [[throw]]n at it. This effectively replaces the [[group move]] mechanic from the previous games. After activating the charge, a horn is heard, the Pikmin jump up and perform a battle cry, and after a small delay, they run at the object. A charge can also sometimes be initiated in the small time window before a leader loses a lock-on due to distance, which can be useful for bypassing certain puzzles when combined with Winged Pikmin.


Certain objects will also show a prompt above them saying "Lock On", along with the required button, when the indicator shows up.
Nothing will happen if the player attempts to charge with no Pikmin or leader in their party. When charging, any leaders following the current leader will be [[dismiss]]ed, possibly to make it easier for the current leader to [[punch]] the target in unison with the Pikmin horde. Pikmin not suited for the task will move slightly towards the target, but will retreat shortly after and rejoin the leader. This happens for the following Pikmin:


== ''Pikmin 4'' ==
*Flowered Pikmin directed towards [[nectar]].
In ''Pikmin 4'', the lock-on system used is very similar to ''Pikmin 3 Deluxe'', though the cursor now automatically locks-on to objects within throwing distance. In cases of there being multiple objects that can be locked-on to, the object closest to the [[cursor]] will be chosen.  Objects being carried by Pikmin will not be locked-on to. Pressing {{button|switch|zr}} will lock the cursor to the currently locked-on object. Like in the Wii U version of ''Pikmin 3'', pressing {{button|switch|zr}} while locked-on will cycle through nearby targets.
*Non-[[Winged Pikmin]] directed towards [[bamboo gate]]s or [[Flukeweed]]s.
*[[Bomb rock]]-wielding Pikmin directed towards anything.


==Lockable targets==
When charging, if they do not reach their destination in about one and a half seconds, they will sigh and give up. However, due to a glitch of sorts, there may be times when the Pikmin are told to charge at an object, but give up much quicker than usual, around a total of half a second. The cause for this is currently unknown.
{{stub|section=y|Complete the list.}}
{{Todo|verify if and when Olimar/Louie are identified as Hocotatians, "???", or their actual names.}}


Only some objects in the game can be locked-on to. Some targets allow the cursor to lock-on to a specific location, like a [[Bulborb]]'s eyes or back, or a section on the [[Armored Mawdad]].
In story mode, charging is only possible after [[Alph]] finds his [[KopPad]].
 
Although hard, it is possible to lock-on to some objects that are normally too far away to allow a lock-on. This can be done with the [[Stellar Extrusion]] on the [[Tropical Wilds]]: by positioning the camera such that the fruit appears on one of the top corners, it is possible to put the cursor there, and lock-on. However, shortly after the lock takes place, it will be canceled automatically given the large distance.
 
The following is a list of objects that can be locked-on to:
 
*{{icon|Bulborb|n|v=P3|n=All enemies|l=Enemy#In ''Pikmin 3''}}
*{{icon|Sunseed Berry|n|v=FF|n=All fruits|l=Fruit#List}}
*{{icon|Scorch Guard|l=Gear}} All gear:
**{{icon|Scorch Guard|y}}
**{{icon|Anti-Electrifier|y}}
**{{icon|Metal Suit Z|y}}
**{{icon|Dodge Whistle|y}}
**{{icon|Data Glutton|y}}
**{{icon|Folded Data Glutton|y}}
*Plants and fungi:
**{{icon|Pellet Posy|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Candypop Bud|n|v=P3 red|n=Candypop Bud|l=Candypop Bud}}
**{{icon|Burgeoning Spiderwort|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Bloominous Stemple|y}}
**{{icon|Flukeweed|y}}
**{{icon|Spotcap|y}}
**{{icon|Kingcap|y}}
**{{icon|Bouncy Mushroom|y}}
*Obstacles:
**{{icon|Dirt wall|y}}
**{{icon|Reinforced wall|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Electric gate|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Crystal wall|y}}
**{{icon|Bamboo gate|y}}
**{{icon|Cardboard box|y}}
**{{icon|Tin box|y}}
**{{icon|Paper bag|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Iron ball|y}}
**{{icon|Seesaw blocks|n|v=P3|n=Seesaw block}}
**{{icon|Elevator platforms|n|n=Elevator platform}}
**{{icon|Fragment|n|n=Fragments}}
**{{icon|Hay|y}}
**{{icon|Clipboard|y}}
**{{icon|Small crystal|y}}
**{{icon|Large crystal|y}}
**{{icon|Climbing stick|y}}
**{{icon|Dirt mound|y}}
**{{icon|Tunnel|y}}
**{{icon|Dam|y}}
**{{icon|Conveyor switch|y}}
*Other:
**[[Olimar]] (only when unconscious in story mode)
**[[Louie]] (only when unconscious in story mode and [[Mission Mode]] and is identified as [[Hocotatian]])
**{{icon|Egg|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Nectar|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Ultra-Spicy Nectar|y|v=P3}}
**{{icon|Phosbat Pod|n}}
**{{icon|Large crystal|n|n=Mireclops crystal|l=Mireclops crystal}}
**{{icon|Plasm Wraith|n|n=Elemental plasm|l=Plasm Wraith}}
**[[1 pellet]]
**[[5 pellet]]
**[[10 pellet]]
**{{icon|Lucky Marble|y}}
**[[Victory Macaroon]]
**{{icon|Nugget|n|n=Nuggets}}
**Floor screws (only exist in {{p3d}})
 
Notes:
*The following objects display "???" in story mode, before they are identified by the crew:
**{{icon|Sunseed Berry|v=FF|l=Fruit#List}} All fruits
**{{icon|Scorch Guard|l=Gear}} All gear
*Objects that Pikmin return to to get more of, usually in piles, can only be locked-onto in their original resting places. When they are, it focuses on the entire pile and is labeled in plural, even if only one object remains. This applies to:
**{{icon|Dusk Pustules}} Dusk Pustules
**{{icon|Dawn Pustules}} Dawn Pustules
**{{icon|Fragment}} Fragments
**{{icon|Hay}} Hay
**{{icon|Nugget}} Nuggets
*The [[Vehemoth Phosbat]] can not be locked-onto while it is invisible, even though the player can still point at its faint silhouette.
*Locking-onto a [[Scornet]] in the [[Scornet Maestro]] battle will instead lock-onto the actual boss. Similarly, locking-onto an independent group of Scornets will instead focus on the center of the swarm. It will also display "Scornets", in plural.
*Although the legs, feet, bottom, and head of the [[Quaggled Mireclops]] can be locked-on, its grassy top cannot. When it is dead, only its head can be locked-onto.


==History==
==History==
In a [[Pikmin 3 prerelease information|prerelease version]] of ''Pikmin 3'' the lock-on screen appeared much more different and simpler.
{{stub|Add the prerelease images and info.}}
 
Prior to [[Update|version 2.0.0]], the pieces of text on the left corners of the screen didn't exist. They were added with the update, in order to make it easier for players to know how to cancel the lock-on and how to charge.
Prior to [[Update|version 2.0.0]] of ''Pikmin 3'', the pieces of text on the left corners of the screen didn't exist. They were added with the update, in order to make it easier for players to know how to cancel the lock-on and how to charge.
 
===Older appearance images===
;Prerelease
<gallery>
Pyroplasmic Slooch P3 early.png|The [[Pyroclasmic Slooch ]] locked-on.
Pikmin3 SkitterleafScan.png|The [[Skitter Leaf]] locked-on.
Pikmin3 Skutterchuck.png|The [[Skutterchuck]] locked-on.
Crystalized wall.png|A [[crystal wall]] locked-on.
</gallery>
;1.0.0
<gallery>
Shaggy Long Legs P3 analysis.png|The [[Shaggy Long Legs]] locked-on.
SeesawBlock.jpg|A [[seesaw block]] locked-on.
</gallery>
 
==Gallery==
<gallery>
LockOnHUD.jpg|The [[Whiptongue Bulborb]] locked-on in [[Tropical Wilds]].
Pikmin 3 lock-on.jpg|The [[Skeeterskate]] locked-on in [[Distant Tundra]].
Arctic Cannon Larva P3 fight.jpg|The [[Arctic Cannon Larva]] locked-on in Distant Tundra.
</gallery>


==Names in other languages==
==See also==
{{foreignname
*[[Throw]]
|Jap=ロックオン
*[[Controls]]
|JapR=Rokkuon
*[[Group move]]
|JapM=Lock-on
*[[Camera]]
|ChiTrad=鎖定
*[[Dodge]]
|ChiTradR=
|ChiTradM=
|ChiSimp=锁定
|ChiSimpR=
|ChiSimpM=
|Fra=Verrouiller un cible
|FraM=Lock a target
|Ger=Kamera fokussieren
|GerM=Focus Camera
|Ita=Agganciare
|ItaM=Grasp
|Kor=조준
|KorR=jojun
|KorM=Aim
|Spa=Fijar objetivo
|SpaM=Fix objective
}}


{{controls}}
{{controls}}


[[Category:Gameplay]]
[[Category:Gameplay]]

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